See 山窿 on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山窿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Cantonese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hainanese Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hakka Chinese",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Liuzhou Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Caving",
"orig": "zh:Caving",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "zh:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cave; cavern; grotto (on a cave)"
],
"id": "en-山窿-zh-noun-8pSWJq2w",
"links": [
[
"Liuzhou Mandarin",
"w:"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Hakka, Hainanese, Liuzhou Mandarin) cave; cavern; grotto (on a cave)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shāndòng",
"word": "山洞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "山空"
},
{
"roman": "yánxué",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "岩穴"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxué",
"word": "洞穴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "洞空"
},
{
"roman": "dòngkū",
"word": "洞窟"
},
{
"roman": "shíkū",
"word": "石窟"
},
{
"english": "Taiwanese Hakka",
"translation": "Taiwanese Hakka",
"word": "磅空"
},
{
"roman": "xué",
"word": "穴"
}
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hainanese",
"Hakka",
"Liuzhou",
"Mandarin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "seng¹ ngung¹⁻⁰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sân-lùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sāan lūng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ lʊŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "seng¹ ngung¹⁻⁰"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛŋ²¹³ ŋʊŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sân-lùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "san^ˊ lung^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ luŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lʊŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"word": "山窿"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "山窿",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese Chinese",
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms spelled with 山",
"Chinese terms spelled with 窿",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hainanese Chinese",
"Hakka Chinese",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Liuzhou Mandarin",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"zh:Caving",
"zh:Landforms"
],
"glosses": [
"cave; cavern; grotto (on a cave)"
],
"links": [
[
"Liuzhou Mandarin",
"w:"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"cavern",
"cavern"
],
[
"grotto",
"grotto"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Cantonese, Hakka, Hainanese, Liuzhou Mandarin) cave; cavern; grotto (on a cave)"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hainanese",
"Hakka",
"Liuzhou",
"Mandarin"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"raw_tags": [
"Hong Kong"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangzhou",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "seng¹ ngung¹⁻⁰"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sân-lùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung²"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh_pron": "saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh_pron": "sāan lūng"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh_pron": "saan¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung⁴⁻¹"
},
{
"ipa": "/saːn⁵⁵ lʊŋ²¹⁻⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guangzhou–Hong Kong–Macau",
"Standard-Cantonese"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng",
"Jyutping-plusplus"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan"
],
"zh_pron": "seng¹ ngung¹⁻⁰"
},
{
"ipa": "/sɛŋ²¹³ ŋʊŋ²¹³⁻⁵⁵/",
"raw_tags": [
"Guancheng"
],
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Dongguan",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Phak-fa-su"
],
"zh_pron": "sân-lùng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hakka-Romanization-System"
],
"zh_pron": "san^ˊ lung^ˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Hagfa-Pinyim"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san²⁴ luŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Sixian",
"Miaoli",
"Neipu",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Guangdong"
],
"zh_pron": "san¹ lung²"
},
{
"ipa": "/san⁴⁴⁻³⁵ lʊŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shāndòng",
"word": "山洞"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "山空"
},
{
"roman": "yánxué",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "岩穴"
},
{
"roman": "dòngxué",
"word": "洞穴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "洞空"
},
{
"roman": "dòngkū",
"word": "洞窟"
},
{
"roman": "shíkū",
"word": "石窟"
},
{
"english": "Taiwanese Hakka",
"translation": "Taiwanese Hakka",
"word": "磅空"
},
{
"roman": "xué",
"word": "穴"
}
],
"word": "山窿"
}
Download raw JSONL data for 山窿 meaning in All languages combined (3.2kB)
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"path": [
"山窿"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "山窿",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (fc15ba6 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.